Tải xuống
Tóm tắt
ABSTRACT
Background: Sleep disturbance is one of the most prevalent health problems in menopausal women. It has a number of severe consequences not only for their physicalbut also psychosocial well - being and results in lower quality of life. This study was conducted with two objectives: Describe the sleep quality and investigate its related factors among menopausal women.
Methods: This is a cross - sectional descriptive study, conducted on 362 menopausal women in 13 wards of Hai Chau distrist, Da Nang city from February, 2017 to September, 2018. Questionnaires included five parts: Demographics questions, perceived health status question, Zung Self - Rating Anxiety Scale, Zung Self - Rating Depression Scale and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Data
were analysed using descriptive statistics and correlational statistics.
Results: The mean PSQI score was 8.7 ± 3.4, only 18.2% of menopausal women had good sleep quality. Sleep quality (PSQI) of menopausal women has a strong positive correlation with age (r = 0.57,p < 0.0001), anxiety (r = 0.51, p < 0.0001), depression (r = 0.51, p < 0.0001), health perception (r = 0.32, p < 0.0001), a low positive correlation with hot flashes (r = 0.17, p < 0.001) and sweating (r = 0.18, p < 0.001). Sleep quality (PSQI) was negatively correlated with educational level (r = -0.65, p < 0.0001). In the multiple regression model, age, education level, health perception and depression predicted the sleep quality of menopausal women.
Conclusion: The sleep quality of menopausal women was low. There were some predictors of sleep quality: age, educational level, health perception and depression.
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| Đã xuất bản | 24-01-2025 | |
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| Số tạp chí | Số 72 (2021) | |
| Phân mục | Nghiên cứu | |
| DOI | 10.38103/jcmhch.2021.72.4 | |
| Từ khóa | Key words: menopause, sleep quality, hot flashes, sweating, anxiety, depression. |
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