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Abstract
Background: Data about carotid atherosclerosis in patients with premature coronary artery disease (PCAD) is still limited in Vietnam. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis in patients with PCAD and factors related to carotid stenosis in these patients in Vietnam.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study that enrolled 94 patients with PCAD. All of patients were screened carotid atherosclerosis using ultrasonography.
Results: Non-significant andsignificant carotid stenosiswere observed in 16 patients (17.0%) and 4 patients (4.3%), respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that serum low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) level was independently related to the presence of carotid stenosis with Odds ratio as 1.504.
Conclusions: Prevalence of carotid stenosis is high in patients with PCAD in Vietnam. Screening of carotid stenosis should be recommended in these patients, especially in whom with elevated LDL-C.
Key words: Atherosclerosis, carotid stenosis,coronary artery disease, premature.
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| Published | 19-02-2025 | |
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| Issue | No. 71 (2021) | |
| Section | Original article | |
| DOI | 10.38103/jcmhch.2021.71.9 | |
| Keywords | Xơ vữa, hẹp động mạch cảnh, bệnh động mạch vành, sớm Atherosclerosis, carotid stenosis,coronary artery disease, premature |
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