Tóm tắt
Objectives: To study the clinical characteristics and surgical results of bad scar revision after congenital unilateral cleft lip plastic surgery according to the modified Millard’s technique.
Methods: A prospective descriptive study with clinical intervention was carried out on 36 patients who had congenital unilateral cleft lip surgery according to Millard’s technique with bad scars, deformed lips and nose. They had second - phase surgery to revise these defects at Odonto - Stomatology Center, Hue Central Hospital from April 2021 to April 2023.
Results: Bad scar characteristics: Red lips: Keloid accounted for 27.8%; V-shaped notch accounted for 36.1%, one - sided thick lip accounted for 11.1%, one - sided thin lips accounted for 8.3%, lip contour deviation accounted for 69.4%; Lip skin deformity: Too short accounted for 25.0%, Deficiency of orbicularis obis accounted for 36.1%; Incision scars: Good scars accounted for 11.1%, Traction rate 86.1%, Keloid rate 2.8%; Nasal deformity: Too short nose pillar at a rate of 30.6%, Deviated nasal septum 41.7%, wide nostrils 97.2%, Little degree of alar rolling accounted for 47.2%, low alar at 63 .9%, hypoplastic and flat alars accounted for 11.1%. Results of surgery to revise bad scars: Healing results after 7 days: Good 94.4% Hematoma, bruise accounted for 5.6%; Results after 3 - 6 months: Excellent: 72.2% Very Good: 22.2%, Good 2.8%, Acceptable 2.8%.
Conclusion: Surgery to revise bad scars and lip - nose deformities by the modified Millard’s technique brings good results for patients.
Tài liệu tham khảo
de Ladeira PR, Alonso N. Protocols in cleft lip and palate treatment: systematic review. Plast Surg Int. 2012;2012:562892.
Rajanikanth BR, Rao KS, Sharma SM, Rajendra Prasad B. Assessment of deformities of the lip and nose in cleft lip alveolus and palate patients by a rating scale. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2012;11(1):38-46.
Mortier PB, Martinot VL, Anastassov Y, Kulik JF, Duhamel A, Pellerin PN. Evaluation of the results of cleft lip and palate surgical treatment: preliminary report. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1997;34(3):247-55.
Tuấn LĐ, Hải TH, Hùng NB. Biến dạng môi sau tạo hình khe hở môi một bên bẩm sinh và phẫu thuật sửa chữa. Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam. 2004; số đặc biệt - tháng 10/2004:195-202.
Liên LT. Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật sửa chữa môi mũi sau tạo hình khe hở môi một bên. 2015, Trường Đại học Y Dược Huế.
Cheema SA, Asim M. An analysis of deformities in revision surgeries for secondary unilateral cleft lip. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2014;24(9):666-9.
Retnakumari D, Santhakumar M. A new approach in Presurgical Infant Orthopedics using an Active Alveolar Molding Appliance in the management of bilateral cleft lip and palate patient: A Case Report. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences. 2013;12:111-15.
Ritter K, Trottman CA, Phillips C. Validity of subjective evaluations for the assessment of lip scarring and impairment. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2002;39(6):587-96.
Đã xuất bản | 20-05-2023 | |
Toàn văn |
|
|
Ngôn ngữ |
|
|
Số tạp chí | Số 86 (2023) | |
Phân mục | Nghiên cứu | |
DOI | 10.38103/jcmhch.86.5 | |
Từ khóa | Unilateral cleft lip, Millard’s technique, nasolabial deformity. |

công trình này được cấp phép theo Creative Commons Attribution-phi thương mại-NoDerivatives 4.0 License International . p>
Bản quyền (c) 2023 Tạp chí Y học lâm sàng Bệnh viện Trung Ương Huế